Western District of New York • 6:26-cv-06711

#1

Jul 13, 2026

PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus, filed by Geovanny Jose Martinez. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Envelope)(MMG) (Entered: 07/14/2026)

Jul 13, 2026

Notice of Availability of Magistrate Judge: A United States Magistrate of this Court is available to conduct all proceedings in this civil action in accordance with 28 U.S.C. 636(c) and FRCP 73. The Notice, Consent, and Reference of a Civil Action to a Magistrate Judge form (AO-85) is available for download at http://www.uscourts.gov/services-forms/forms. Clerk's office mailed to Petitioner a Pro Se Packet consisting of Privacy Notice, Consent to Proceed Before a Magistrate Judge, and Civil Case Timeline.(MMG)

Jul 13, 2026

Filing fee: $ 5.00, receipt number 100009991. (MMG)

#2

Jul 14, 2026

TEXT ORDER re: 1 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus. The Second Circuit issued a decision in da Cunha v. Freden, 175 F.4th 61 (2d Cir. 2026), holding that noncitizens who are present in the United States after entering without inspection and admission and who were not apprehended at or near the border at the time of entry are not subject to mandatory detention under 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2) but instead are subject to detention under section 1226(a). In addition, this Court issued Decisions and Orders in Ivonin v. Rhoney, No. 6:25-CV-06673 EAW, 2026 WL 199283 (W.D.N.Y. Jan. 26, 2026) and Ab-Rahim v. Marich, No. 6:26-CV-06005-EAW, 2026 WL 279113, at *1 (W.D.N.Y. Feb. 3, 2026), holding that the detention of noncitizens following expiration of parole is also governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), and not § 1225(b)(2). The Court has also concluded based on the circumstances in these cases and a balancing of the factors under Mathews v. Eldridge, 424 U.S. 319 (1976), that constitutional due process requires the burden to be on the government at the bond hearing to establish dangerousness or flight risk by clear and convincing evidence. See Nany v. Blanche et al., No. 1:26-CV-01187-EAW, 2026 WL 1842635, at *4-5 (W.D.N.Y. June 26, 2026); Lieogo v. Freden, No. 6:25-CV-06615 EAW, 2025 WL 3290694, at *4-5 (W.D.N.Y. Nov. 26, 2025).Accordingly, Respondents are hereby ORDERED TO SHOW CAUSE on or before July 20, 2026, whether, in light of those decisions, the petition in this case should not be granted to the extent that it seeks an order requiring that Petitioner receive a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a).Pending a resolution of the petition and because the Court finds that Petitioner's presence in the District is necessary to support the Court's resolution of the issues in the petition, including because it will enable Petitioner to fully participate in these proceedings and maintain adequate access to legal counsel, see 28 U.S.C. § 2243 ("Unless the application for the writ and the return present only issues of law the person to whom the writ is directed shall be required to produce at the hearing the body of the person detained. The applicant or the person detained may, under oath, deny any of the facts set forth in the return or allege any other material facts."), Respondents are temporarily enjoined from transferring Petitioner outside this District pending a resolution of this matter. This temporary order extends to the transfer of Petitioner outside the country so as to maintain the status quo and solely so that the Court can make an informed decision about its authority to issue relief and whether any relief that it has the power to issue should be granted.The Clerk's Office is directed to serve a copy of the petition and this Text Order electronically via a Notice of Electronic Filing to the United States Attorney's Office, Western District of New York at USANYW-Immigration-Habeas@usdoj.gov. SO ORDERED. Signed by Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford on 07/14/2026. (JKS)This was mailed to: Petitioner.Clerk to Follow up (Entered: 07/14/2026)

Jul 14, 2026

Clerk served a copy of the 1 Petition electronically and 2 Text order via a Notice of Electronic Filing to the United States Attorney's Office, Western District of New York at USANYW-Immigration-Habeas@usdoj.gov. (RE)

#3

Jul 20, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance of Government Attorney: Adam A. Khalil, appearing on behalf of ICE, Warden of Buffalo Federal Detention Facility. CLERK TO FOLLOW UP. (Khalil, Adam) (Entered: 07/20/2026)

#4

Jul 20, 2026

REPLY/RESPONSE to re 2 Text Order,,,,,,,,,,,, filed by ICE, Warden of Buffalo Federal Detention Facility. (Khalil, Adam) (Entered: 07/20/2026)

#5

Jul 20, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Kathy Manley on behalf of Geovanny Jose Martinez (Manley, Kathy) (Entered: 07/20/2026)