Western District of New York • 6:26-cv-06597

#1

Jun 07, 2026

PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus ( Filing fee $ 5 receipt number ANYWDC-5854735.), filed by Miguel Antonio Gonzalez Cruz. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Exhibit I-94, # 3 Exhibit Notice to Appear, # 4 Exhibit Receipt Notice, # 5 Exhibit Removal Case Information, # 6 Exhibit Detention Locator)(Zaiman, Grace) (Entered: 06/07/2026)

#2

Jun 08, 2026

TEXT ORDER re: 1 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus. The Second Circuit issued a decision in Barbosa da Cunha v. Freden, 175 F.4th 61 (2d Cir. 2026), holding that noncitizens who are present in the United States after entering without inspection and admission and who were not apprehended at or near the border at the time of entry are not subject to mandatory detention under 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2) but instead are subject to detention under section 1226(a). In addition, this Court issued Decisions and Orders in Ivonin v. Rhoney, No. 6:25-CV-06673 EAW, 2026 WL 199283 (W.D.N.Y. Jan. 26, 2026) and Ab-Rahim v. Marich, No. 6:26-CV-06005-EAW, 2026 WL 279113, at *1 (W.D.N.Y. Feb. 3, 2026), holding that the detention of noncitizens following expiration of parole is also governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), and not § 1225(b)(2). The Court has also concluded based on the circumstances in these cases and a balancing of the factors under Mathews v. Eldridge, 424 U.S. 319 (1976), that constitutional due process requires the burden to be on the government at the bond hearing to establish dangerousness or flight risk by clear and convincing evidence. See, e.g., Lieogo v. Freden, No. 6:25-CV-06615 EAW, 2025 WL 3290694, at *4-5 (W.D.N.Y. Nov. 26, 2025). Accordingly, Respondents are hereby ORDERED TO SHOW CAUSE on or before June 12, 2026, why, in light of those decisions, the petition in this case should not be granted to the extent that it seeks an order requiring that Petitioner receive a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a). Pending a resolution of the petition and because the Court finds that Petitioner's presence in the District is necessary to support the Court's resolution of the issues in the petition, including because it will enable Petitioner to fully participate in these proceedings and maintain adequate access to legal counsel, see 28 U.S.C. § 2243 ("Unless the application for the writ and the return present only issues of law the person to whom the writ is directed shall be required to produce at the hearing the body of the person detained. The applicant or the person detained may, under oath, deny any of the facts set forth in the return or allege any other material facts."), Respondents are temporarily enjoined from transferring Petitioner outside this District pending a resolution of this matter. This temporary order extends to the transfer of Petitioner outside the country so as to maintain the status quo and solely so that the Court can make an informed decision about its authority to issue relief and whether any relief that it has the power to issue should be granted.The Clerk's Office is directed to serve a copy of the petition and this Text Order electronically via a Notice of Electronic Filing to the United States Attorney's Office, Western District of New York at USANYW-Immigration-Habeas@usdoj.gov. SO ORDERED. Signed by Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford on 6/8/2026. (EKH)Clerk to Follow up (Entered: 06/08/2026)

Jun 08, 2026

Clerk emailed a copy of 1 Petition and 2 Text Order to USANYW-Immigration-Habeas@usdoj.gov. (DMK)

Jun 08, 2026

Case assigned to Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford. Notification to chambers of online civil opening. (MMG)

Jun 08, 2026

Notice of Availability of Magistrate Judge: A United States Magistrate of this Court is available to conduct all proceedings in this civil action in accordance with 28 U.S.C. 636c and FRCP 73. The Notice, Consent, and Reference of a Civil Action to a Magistrate Judge form (AO-85) is available for download at http://www.uscourts.gov/services-forms/forms. (MMG)

#3

Jun 12, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance of Government Attorney: Adam A. Khalil, appearing on behalf of James Bausch, Todd Blanche, Todd Lyons, Tammy Marich, Markwayne Mullin. CLERK TO FOLLOW UP. (Khalil, Adam) (Entered: 06/12/2026)

#4

Jun 12, 2026

REPLY/RESPONSE to re 2 Text Order, filed by James Bausch, Todd Blanche, Todd Lyons, Tammy Marich, Markwayne Mullin. (Khalil, Adam) (Entered: 06/12/2026)

#5

Jun 16, 2026

TEXT ORDER. Oral argument on the petition will be held in person on Monday, June 22, 2026, at 2:30 p.m. at the United States Courthouse, 100 State Street, Rochester, New York 14614. SO ORDERED. Signed by Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford on 6/16/2026. (EKH) (Entered: 06/16/2026)

#6

Jun 22, 2026

Minute Entry for proceedings held before Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford: Appearances: Grace Ellen Zaiman, Esq. on behalf of Petitioner; Adam A. Khalil, AUSA on behalf of Respondents. Oral Argument re 1 PETITION held on 6/22/2026. Court addresses questions had upon review of filings. Supplemental briefing requested regarding same; parties to confer and advise as to length of time necessary to address issues as raised on the record. (Court Reporter Karen Clark.) (DPS) (Entered: 06/23/2026)

#7

Jun 30, 2026

Letter filed by James Bausch, Todd Blanche, Todd Lyons, Tammy Marich, Markwayne Mullin with proposed briefing schedule. (Khalil, Adam) (Entered: 06/30/2026)

#8

Jun 30, 2026

TEXT ORDER re 7 Letter Proposing Briefing Schedule. The Court adopts the proposed briefing schedule submitted by the parties. Accordingly, Petitioner's brief is due on or before July 14, 2026. Respondents' reply is due on or before July 28, 2026. Upon review of the papers, the Court will determine if oral argument is necessary and, if so, will inform the parties of the date and time. Otherwise, the matter will be deemed submitted and decided on the papers. SO ORDERED. Signed by Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford on 06/30/2026. (MGB) (Entered: 06/30/2026)

#9

Jul 14, 2026

STIPULATION of Dismissal by Miguel Antonio Gonzalez Cruz. (Zaiman, Grace) (Entered: 07/14/2026)

#10

Jul 15, 2026

ORDER DISMISSING CASE. Signed by Hon. Elizabeth A. Wolford on 7/15/2026. (DMK) (Entered: 07/15/2026)